{"id":109221,"date":"2025-02-01T00:02:58","date_gmt":"2025-02-01T00:02:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/index.php\/2025\/02\/01\/at-least-700-killed-in-dr-congo-fighting-since-sunday-un\/"},"modified":"2025-02-01T00:02:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T00:02:58","slug":"at-least-700-killed-in-dr-congo-fighting-since-sunday-un","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/at-least-700-killed-in-dr-congo-fighting-since-sunday-un\/","title":{"rendered":"At least 700 killed in DR Congo fighting since Sunday \u2013 UN"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">The UN says at least 700 people have been killed in intense fighting in Goma, the largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, since Sunday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">UN spokesman St\u00e9phane Dujarric said 2,800 people have been injured, as M23 rebels \u2013 backed by Rwanda \u2013 captured the capital of North Kivu province.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">The rebels are now reported to be moving south towards Bukavu, the capital of South Kivu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">The conflict in eastern DR Congo dates back to the 1990s but has rapidly escalated in recent weeks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">M23, which is made up of ethnic Tutsis, say they are fighting for minority rights, while DR Congo\u2019s government says the Rwanda-backed rebels are seeking control of the eastern region\u2019s vast mineral wealth.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">On Friday, Dujarric said the casualty figures came from an assessment made by the World Health Organization and its partners, alongside the DR Congo\u2019s government, between Sunday and Thursday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">The UN spokesman also warned the death toll would rise further.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">In an attempt to halt M23\u2019s progress, the DR Congo military has set up a defensive line on the road between Goma and Bukavu, according to the AFP news agency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Hundreds of civilian volunteers have been enlisted to defend Bukavu.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">One young man told the AFP: \u201cI am ready to die for my country.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Jean-Jacques Purusi Sadiki, the governor of South Kivu \u2013 the province M23 are marching on \u2013 told Reuters news agency the government army and its allies were holding back the rebels, though that claim has not been independently verified.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Earlier this week, M23 vowed to continue its offensive until it reached the capital Kinshasa, about 2,600km (1,600 miles) to the west.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Th\u00e9r\u00e8se Kayikwamba Wagner, the country\u2019s foreign minister, told the BBC that Rwanda was illegally occupying her country and attempting to orchestrate regime change.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Wagner said the international community had allowed Rwandan President Paul Kagame decades of impunity and failed to hold him accountable for violating international law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Rwanda\u2019s government spokeswoman Yolande Makolo denied the accusation, saying the country\u2019s troops were only deployed to prevent the conflict spilling over to its territory.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">\u201cWe\u2019re not interested in war, we\u2019re not interested in annexation, we\u2019re not interested in regime change,\u201d Makolo told the BBC\u2019s Newsday programme.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">UN experts estimated last year that Rwanda had between 3,000 and 4,000 troops operating alongside the M23 in eastern DR Congo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">On Friday, the Southern African Development Community (Sadc) regional bloc declared its support for DR Congo at a crisis summit in Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">In a statement, the 16-member group \u201creaffirmed its solidarity and unwavering commitment to continue supporting the DRC in its pursuit of safeguarding its independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Sadc has sent peacekeeping troops, primarily from South Africa, to DR Congo to combat armed groups like the M23 and restore peace in the mineral-rich region after decades of unrest.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Sixteen soldiers from southern African countries have been killed in clashes with the M23 around Goma in the past week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">The fighting has also worsened the humanitarian crisis in eastern DR Congo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Shelley Thakral, from the UN\u2019s World Food Programme, said the city\u2019s residents were running out of food, clean water and medical supplies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">\u201cThe supply chain has really been strangled at the moment if you think about land access, air access, when everything is closed down,\u201d she told AFP.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Since the start of 2025, more than 400,000 people have been forced from their homes, according to the UN\u2019s refugee agency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">DR Congo is Africa\u2019s second-largest country \u2013 about two-thirds the size of Western Europe \u2013 and borders nine different countries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fYAfXe\">Previous conflicts in the country during the 1990s drew in several neighbours and were dubbed Africa\u2019s World Wars.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kbc.co.ke\/at-least-700-killed-in-dr-congo-fighting-since-sunday-un\/\">At least 700 killed in DR Congo fighting since Sunday \u2013 UN<\/a> first appeared on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kbc.co.ke\/\">KBC<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The UN says at least 700 people have been killed in intense fighting in Goma, the largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, since Sunday. UN spokesman St\u00e9phane Dujarric said 2,800 people have been injured, as M23 rebels \u2013 backed by Rwanda \u2013 captured the capital of North Kivu province. The rebels are now [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-109221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109221\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chezaspin.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}